Ukudla kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubantu.Iqhaza lezindawo zokudlela ekhaya liyabonakala.Njengendawo yokuba abantu bajabulele ukudla, indawo yokudlela inendawo enkulu nendawo encane.Indlela yokudala indawo yokudlela enethezekile ngokusebenzisa ukukhetha okuhlakaniphile kanye nokuhlelwa okunengqondo kwefenisha yokudlela yilokho wonke umndeni okudingeka ukucabangele.
Ukuhlela indawo yokudlela esebenzayo ngosizo lwefenisha
Ikhaya eliphelele kufanele libe nendawo yokudlela.Nokho, ngenxa yendawo elinganiselwe yendlu, indawo yokudlela yasekhaya ingaba enkulu noma encane.
Indlu encane: indawo yokudlela ≤ 6 ㎡
Ngokuvamile, igumbi lokudlela lomndeni omncane lingaba ngaphansi kwamamitha-skwele ayi-6 kuphela.Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ikhoneni endaweni yokuhlala, umise amatafula, izihlalo kanye namakhabhinethi aphansi, futhi ungakwazi ukudala ngobuciko indawo yokudlela ehleliwe endaweni encane.Endaweni yokudlela enjalo enendawo elinganiselwe, ifenisha egoqayo kufanele isetshenziswe kakhulu, njengamatafula asongayo nezihlalo, okungagcini nje ngokusindisa isikhala, kodwa futhi kungasetshenziswa abantu abaningi ngesikhathi esifanele.Indawo yokudlela encane ingaba nebha.Ibha isetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ukuhlukanisa igumbi lokuhlala kanye nendawo yekhishi ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo enkulu, ebuye idlale indima yokuhlukanisa izindawo zokusebenza.
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Indawo yasendlini engu-150 m2 noma ngaphezulu: indawo yokudlela ephakathi kuka-6-12 M2
Emakhaya anendawo engamamitha-skwele ayi-150 noma ngaphezulu, indawo yokudlela ivamise ukuba ngu-6 kuya ku-12 square metres.Indawo yokudlela enjalo ingahlalisa itafula labantu abangu-4 kuya kwabayisi-6 futhi ingafaka nekhabethe lokudlela.Kodwa-ke, ukuphakama kwekhabethe lokudlela akufanele kube phezulu kakhulu, inqobo nje uma kuphakeme kancane kunetafula lokudlela, kungabi ngaphezu kwama-82 cm.Ngale ndlela, isikhala ngeke sicindezelwe.Ngaphandle kokuphakama kwekhabhinethi yokudlela, igumbi lokudlela lale ndawo lifaneleka kakhulu etafuleni le-telescopic labantu abangu-4 elinobude obungama-90 cm.Uma inwetshiwe, ingafinyelela ku-150 kuya ku-180 cm.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphakama kwetafula lokudlela kanye nesihlalo sokudlela kufanele kuphawulwe.Ingemuva lesihlalo sokudlela akufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-90cm, futhi akufanele kube khona indawo yokuphumula, ukuze isikhala singabonakali sigcwele.
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Umndeni ongaphezu kwamamitha-skwele angama-300: indawo yokudlela ≥ 18 ㎡
Indawo yokudlela enendawo engaphezu kuka-18 square metres ingahlinzekwa efulethini elinendawo engaphezu kwamamitha-skwele angama-300.Izindawo zokudlela ezinkulu zisebenzisa amatafula amade noma amatafula ayindilinga anabantu abangaphezu kuka-10 ukugqamisa umkhathi.Ngokuphambene nesikhala esingamamitha-skwele angu-6 kuya kwangu-12, indawo yokudlela enkulu kufanele ibe nekhabethe lokudlela nezihlalo zokudlela eziphakeme ngokwanele, ukuze abantu bangabi nomuzwa wokuthi indawo ayinalutho.Ingemuva lezihlalo zokudlela lingaba phezulu kancane, ligcwalise isikhala esikhulu esivela endaweni eqondile.
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Funda ukubeka ifenisha yegumbi lokudlela
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezindawo zokudlela zasekhaya: ezivulekile nezizimele.Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudlela zinaka ukukhethwa nokubekwa kwefenisha.
Vula indawo yokudlela
Iningi lezindawo zokudlela ezivulekile zixhumene negumbi lokuphumula.Ukukhethwa kwefenisha kufanele kubonise ikakhulukazi imisebenzi engokoqobo.Inombolo kufanele ibe yincane, kodwa inemisebenzi ephelele.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitayela sefenisha yendawo yokudlela evulekile kufanele sihambisane nesitayela sefenisha yegumbi lokuphumula, ukuze singakhiqizi umuzwa wokuphazamiseka.Ngokuya ngesakhiwo, ungakhetha ukubeka phakathi nendawo noma ngokumelene nodonga ngokusho kwesikhala.
Indawo yokudlela Ezimele
Ukubekwa nokuhlelwa kwamatafula, izihlalo namakhabethe ezindaweni zokudlela ezizimele kufanele kuhlanganiswe nendawo yokudlela, futhi indawo efanelekile kufanele ibekelwe imisebenzi yamalungu omndeni.Ezindaweni zokudlela eziyisikwele neziyindilinga, amatafula ayindilinga noma ayizikwele angakhethwa futhi abekwe phakathi;Itafula elide lingabekwa ohlangothini olulodwa lodonga noma iwindi endaweni yokudlela encane, futhi isihlalo singabekwa ngakolunye uhlangothi lwetafula, ukuze isikhala sizovela sikhulu.Uma itafula lisendleleni eqondile nesango, ungabona umndeni udla ngaphandle kwesango.Lokho akulungile.Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu ukuhambisa itafula.Kodwa-ke, uma ingekho ngempela indawo yokunyakaza, isikrini noma udonga lwephaneli kufanele luzungeziswe njengesihlangu.Lokhu akukwazi nje ukugwema umnyango ukuthi ubhekane ngqo nendawo yokudlela, kodwa futhi kuvimbele ukuthi umndeni ungazizwa ukhululekile lapho uphazamiseka.
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Idizayini yodonga olubonakalayo lomsindo
Nakuba umsebenzi oyinhloko wendawo yokudlela uwukudla, ekuhlobiseni kwanamuhla, kunezindlela eziningi zokuklama zokwengeza izindonga ezilalelwayo ezibukwayo endaweni yokudlela, ukuze izakhamuzi zingajabuleli ukudla kuphela, kodwa futhi zengeze ubumnandi ngesikhathi sokudlela.Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kufanele kube nebanga elithile phakathi kodonga olulalelwayo nokubukwayo kanye netafula lokudlela nesitulo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunethezeka kokubuka.Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lingaphezu kwamamitha angu-2 njengegumbi lokuphumula, kufanele okungenani uqinisekise ukuthi lingaphezu kwemitha elingu-1.
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Idizayini edidiyelwe yokudlela nekhishi
Abanye bazohlanganisa ikhishi negumbi lokudlela.Lo mklamo awugcini nje ukusindisa indawo yokuhlala, kodwa futhi wenza kube lula kakhulu ukukhonza ngaphambi nangemva kokudla, futhi uhlinzeka ngokukhululeka okuningi kubahlali.Emklamo, ikhishi lingavulwa ngokugcwele futhi lixhunywe netafula lokudlela nesihlalo.Akukho ukuhlukana okuqinile nomngcele phakathi kwabo."Ukusebenzelana" okwenziwe kuye kwazuza indlela yokuphila elula.Uma indawo yokudlela inkulu ngokwanele, ikhabhinethi eseceleni ingahle ibekwe eceleni kodonga, engakwazi ukusiza ukugcina kuphela, kodwa futhi yenza kube lula ukuthatha amapuleti okwesikhashana ngesikhathi sokudla.Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ibanga elingaphezu kwama-80 cm kufanele ligcinwe phakathi kwekhabhinethi eseceleni nesihlalo setafula, ukuze wenze umugqa ohambayo ube lula kakhulu ngenkathi ungaphazamisi umsebenzi wendawo yokudlela.Uma indawo yokudlela ilinganiselwe futhi ingekho isikhala esengeziwe sekhabhinethi eseceleni, udonga lungabhekwa njengokudala ikhabethe lokugcina, elingasebenzisi ngokugcwele indawo efihliwe ekhaya, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuqedela ukugcina amabhodwe, izitsha, amabhodwe nezinye izinto.Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho wenza ikhabethe lokugcina udonga, kufanele ulandele iseluleko sabachwepheshe futhi ungaqedi noma ushintshe udonga oluthwala ngokuthanda kwakho.
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Ukukhethwa kwefenisha yegumbi lokudlela
Lapho sikhetha ifenisha yegumbi lokudlela, ngaphezu kokucabangela indawo yegumbi, kufanele futhi sicabangele ukuthi bangaki abantu abayisebenzisayo nokuthi ngabe ikhona yini eminye imisebenzi.Ngemva kokunquma usayizi ofanele, singanquma isitayela nezinto ezibonakalayo.Ngokuvamile, itafula eliyisikwele lisebenza kakhulu kunetafula eliyindilinga;Nakuba itafula lezinkuni lihle, kulula ukuklwejwa, ngakho-ke lidinga ukusebenzisa i-thermal insulation pad;Itafula lengilazi lidinga ukunaka ukuthi liqinisiwe yini ingilazi, futhi ubukhulu bungcono kuno-2 cm.Ngaphezu kwesethi ephelele yezihlalo zokudlela namatafula okudlela, ungacabanga futhi ukuwathenga ngokwehlukana.Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akufanele nje uphishekele ubuntu, kodwa futhi uzicabangele ngokuhambisana nesitayela sasekhaya.
Itafula nesitulo kuzobekwa ngendlela efanele.Lapho ubeka amatafula nezihlalo, kuzoqinisekiswa ukuthi ububanzi obungaphezu kwe-1m bugcinwe eduze kwetafula kanye nomhlangano wesihlalo, ukuze lapho abantu behlala phansi, ingemuva lesihlalo lingadluliswa, okuzothinta umugqa ohambayo. ukungena nokuphuma noma ukukhonza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlalo sokudlela kufanele sikhululeke futhi sihambe kalula.Ngokuvamile, ukuphakama kwesihlalo sokudlela cishe kungama-38 cm.Uma uhlala phansi, kufanele unake ukuthi izinyawo zakho zingabekwa yini phansi;Ukuphakama kwetafula lokudlela kufanele kube ku-30cm ngaphezu kwesihlalo, ukuze umsebenzisi angabi nokucindezela okukhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2022